Volunteering, healthy living and international events
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教育者の方へ: Volunteering, healthy living and international events(French、Global Issues)向けのすぐ使えるレッスンスライド, 復習ノート — レッスンで使うか、学習者がライブゲームとして遊ぶインタラクティブなクラス活動としてトピックを実施できます。
Être en bonne santé means to be in good health; manger sainement eat healthily; manger équilibré eat a balanced diet; dormir sleep; se reposer rest. These are language expressions, not a full individual wellbeing plan or a way to judge someone by body shape.
Dormir suffisamment means sleep enough. The former fixed eight-hour instruction is removed because sleep needs vary with age and individual circumstances. Practice can use imagined speakers; no learner needs to reveal personal routines or follow a numerical prescription.
Wellbeing language
Health problems
Le tabac is tobacco, l’alcool alcohol and fumer to smoke. Fumer est dangereux pour la santé communicates the general fact that smoking harms health. Le stress names stress; it is not always something a person can simply choose to avoid.
J’ai mal à la tête and j’ai mal au ventre express headache and stomach pain. Au contracts à plus le, while à la tête keeps à la. Symptom vocabulary does not establish a cause or treatment, and practice should use an imagined speaker rather than request personal health data.
Express pain without a diagnosis
Advice
Tu devrais plus infinitive expresses you should; il vaut mieux plus infinitive it is better to; je te conseille de plus infinitive I advise you to. Compare the stronger necessity tu dois with the suggestion tu devrais.
Original language models: Tu devrais te reposer. Il vaut mieux demander de l’aide. Je te conseille de parler à une personne de confiance. These practise grammar; no medicine, calorie target, individual exercise dose or exact sleep duration is prescribed.
Advice constructions
Volunteering
Le bénévolat is volunteering and être bénévole to be a volunteer. Aider les autres, trier des vêtements and nettoyer la plage mean help others, sort clothes and clean the beach. The examples are fictional and do not require the learner to have held a volunteer role.
J’ai fait du bénévolat uses avoir plus fait. Ça m’a appris à travailler en équipe states what one imagined speaker learned. If using patient/patiente, match the adjective to the intended speaker; do not assume every experience guarantees skills or that older people all need the same help.
Describe an imagined volunteer experience
Charity events
Une course caritative is a charity race and une collecte de vêtements a clothes collection. An association’s name or an event title does not show that every action involves donating money. No real donation or registration is requested in this lesson.
Original notice: Samedi, de 10 h à 12 h, des bénévoles trieront des vêtements au centre associatif. Il faut s’inscrire avant jeudi. Aucun don d’argent n’est demandé. Separate the activity, place, event time and registration deadline; this is not an actual event listing.
Original fictional clothes-sorting notice
International events
Les Jeux olympiques is the Olympic Games, la Coupe du monde the World Cup and le Tour de France a cycling race. Name the sport if the World Cup context is unclear. J’ai regardé les Jeux olympiques à la télé describes completed viewing, not a current winner or schedule.
Original viewpoints: Lina liked meeting people; Adam thought there was too much noise. Event experiences can differ. Do not replace the speakers’ evidence with a claim that every international event unites everyone, produces the same benefits or avoids all drawbacks.
International-event vocabulary
The French-speaking world
Francophone means a person using French or a place where French is used. La francophonie commonly refers to French-speaking people/communities; institutional Francophonie has a related but distinct meaning. Language use, official status and membership are not identical concepts.
Examples of French-speaking communities occur in Québec, Belgium, Senegal, Switzerland and Morocco, among many others. They do not all have identical language status or one uniform culture; no list implies that every resident uses only French or that communities are absent elsewhere.
Distinguish language and institution
Media
Les infos is familiar wording for the news in Je regarde les infos à la télé, but can mean information in other contexts. Un journal can mean a newspaper, a news programme in context or a personal journal depending on the construction. Une émission is a broadcast/programme and la presse the press.
Identify who speaks and where the information comes from. A fictional speaker’s opinion is not a verified claim about a whole country or event; an event name alone does not establish its present date, host or winner.
Read the media context
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15.In « Je regarde les infos à la télé », what does « les infos » mean?
Easy
Athe infants
Bthe inflation
Cthe news
Dthe information centre
16.What does "la francophonie" mean?
Easy
Athe franc zone
Bthe French-speaking world
CFrench fashion
DFrench phone
17.How do you say "You should do more sport"?
Medium
ATu devrais faire plus de sport
BTu dois faire plus sport
CTu devoir faire sport
DTu devrais fait sport
18.How do you say "It is better to eat fruit"?
Medium
AIl vaut meilleur manger fruits
BIl est mieux manger des fruits
CIl va mieux manger
DIl vaut mieux manger des fruits
19.How do you say "I advise you to sleep"?
Medium
AJe conseille tu dormir
BJe te conseille à dormir
CJe te conseille de dormir
DJe te conseille dormir
20.How do you say "I did voluntary work"?
Medium
AJ'ai fait bénévolat de
BJ'ai fait du bénévolat
CJe fais du bénévolat hier
DJe suis fait bénévolat
21.How would a speaker using masculine adjective agreement say « It taught me to be patient »?
Medium
AÇa m'a appris à être patient
BÇa apprend à être patient moi
CÇa m'a apprendre patient
DÇa me appris être patient
22.How do you say "I watched the Olympics on TV"?
Medium
AJe regardais les Jeux hier à télé olympiques
BJ'ai regardé à télé les Jeux
CJe suis regardé
DJ'ai regardé les Jeux olympiques à la télé
23.Read: « Aminata habite au Sénégal et utilise le français à l’école. » Where does Aminata live?
Medium
Ala Chine
Ble Brésil
Cle Sénégal
Dl'Australie
24.Read: « J’habite en Belgique et je parle français à la maison. » Where does this speaker live?
Medium
Ale Japon
Bla Belgique
Cl'Italie
Dl'Irlande
25.Read: « Fumer est dangereux pour la santé. » What message does the sentence give?
Medium
Asmoking is harmful to health
Bsmoking improves health
Csmoking guarantees savings
Dsmoking is harmless
26.Read: « Cette expérience bénévole m’a appris à travailler en équipe. » What did the speaker learn?
Medium
Ahow to earn a guaranteed salary
Bhow to avoid all other people
Cthat every event is successful
Dteamwork
27.Why use "tu devrais" for advice?
Medium
Ait is past tense
Bit is a question
Cit is a polite suggestion
Dit is an order
28.Lina: « J’ai aimé rencontrer des gens. » Adam: « Il y avait trop de bruit. » What does this show about the fictional event?
Medium
Aall international events unite everyone
Bthe speakers express different views
Ceveryone disliked meeting people
Dboth praised the noise
29.What does "faire du sport régulièrement" mean?
Easy
Ato do sport regularly
Bto make sport rarely
Cto do regular shorts
Dto make a regular sport
30.What does "éviter" mean?
Easy
Ato evict
Bto evolve
Cto evoke
Dto avoid
31."Le tabac" means tobacco.
Easy
True or false?
32."Le Tour de France" is a football match.
Easy
True or false?
33."Tu devrais" is a way of giving advice.
Easy
True or false?
34.In « J’habite au Sénégal et je parle français à l’école », the speaker says they live in Senegal and use French at school.
Easy
True or false?
35."Dormir" means to drink.
Medium
True or false?
36.Read: « Dans ce texte fictif, Paul mentionne fumer, boire trop d’alcool, ne pas dormir assez et manger trop gras. » Which four activities are explicitly mentioned?
Medium
Afumer
Bboire trop d'alcool
Cne pas dormir assez
Dmanger trop gras
Efaire du sport
37.Read: « Les élèves échangent avec des personnes au Québec, en Belgique, au Sénégal et au Maroc. » Which four places are named?
Medium
Ale Québec
Bla Belgique
Cle Sénégal
Dle Maroc
El'Allemagne
38.Write three French sentences for an imagined wellbeing conversation. Use tu devrais, il vaut mieux or je te conseille de, and include a reason. Do not give a medical treatment or fixed sleep prescription.